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Coinbase Cuts 700 Jobs as Crypto Slump and AI Reshape the Company

Coinbase-CEO Brian Armstrong. © Techcrunch (CC BY 2.0)
Coinbase-CEO Brian Armstrong. © Techcrunch (CC BY 2.0)

The US cryptocurrency exchange Coinbase has announced plans to lay off around 14 percent of its workforce. Based on its most recent headcount of 4,951 full-time positions, this amounts to a reduction of approximately 700 jobs. The company cites two interrelated factors as the reason: the ongoing downturn in the crypto market and the growing use of artificial intelligence, which is fundamentally transforming existing work processes.

Market Volatility as a Structural Problem

Coinbase generates the majority of its revenue through trading fees in the crypto sector. Its business model is therefore directly dependent on the performance of the crypto markets, which have been in a downward trend for months. The Bitcoin price has fallen significantly since the start of the year, while Ethereum and Solana lost 20 and 30 percent of their value respectively.

CEO Brian Armstrong explained in an internal letter, which he subsequently published on platform X, that the company must act despite its solid capital position:

“Our business remains volatile quarter to quarter. We are currently in a weak market and need to adjust our cost structure now so that we emerge from this phase leaner, faster, and more efficient.”

AI Is Fundamentally Changing the Way We Work

In addition to market conditions, Armstrong cites the use of AI as the second key driver of the decision. According to the CEO, the technology enables small teams to accomplish significantly more in less time than was previously possible. This makes an adjustment to the company’s structure necessary.

“Over the past year, I’ve watched engineers use AI to deliver in days what used to take an entire team weeks. Non-technical teams are now writing production code, and many of our workflows are being automated.”

Armstrong describes the current moment as a turning point that affects not only Coinbase but all companies. The greatest risk, he says, is failing to act now.

Restructuring into an “AI-Native” Organization

The layoffs are part of a broader restructuring of the company. Armstrong plans to fundamentally reposition Coinbase. The most important structural changes include:

  • Flatter hierarchies: The organizational structure is to be reduced to a maximum of five levels below the CEO and COO, with up to 15 direct reports per manager.
  • No more pure managers: Every manager is to simultaneously serve as an active individual contributor, following the principle of the “player-coach.”
  • AI-native teams: Small, specialized units are to deploy AI agents to achieve outsized results. Experiments with “single-person teams” are also planned, in which one person combines the roles of engineer, designer, and product manager.

Severance and Support for Affected Employees

Coinbase has announced a support package for affected employees. US-based employees will receive a minimum of 16 weeks of base salary plus two weeks per year of service, their next equity vest, and six months of health insurance coverage through COBRA. Employees on work visas are to receive additional transition support. Comparable arrangements, taking local conditions into account, will apply to employees outside the United States.

Armstrong addressed the departing employees directly in his letter:

“I know there are real people behind these decisions — talented colleagues who have dedicated themselves to this company and our mission. To those who will be leaving: thank you. You helped make Coinbase what it is today.”

Coinbase on a Growth Path Despite Job Cuts

Despite the cutbacks, Coinbase considers itself well positioned for the long term. The company has significantly expanded its range of activities in recent years and offers, in addition to crypto trading, tokenized equities, decentralized financial products, and a prediction market. With a market capitalization of around 55 billion US dollars, Coinbase is one of the most significant players in the digital financial sector.

The Coinbase share price reacted positively to the announcement, rising by around 4 percent in pre-market trading on Tuesday. Since the start of the year, however, the stock has lost a total of around 14 percent of its value.

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